ACFM AND SCFM CORRECTIONS FOR ALTITUDE OIL-FREE,
TWO-STAGE ROTARY SCREW AIR COMPRESSORS 100 PSIG DISCHARGE PRESSURE
Altitude Above MSL Feet | PSIA | ACFM Correction Factor |
Ambient Temp. Deg. F | Ambient R.H. Percent | Inlet Pg, H2O PSIA |
SCFM Correction Factor |
Total Correction Factor | Reduction in BHP Percent |
0 | 14.7 | 1.0000 | 68 | 36 | .3389 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0 |
1000 | 14.18 | .9998 | 64 | 36 | .2995 | .9718 | .9716 | 1.1 |
2000 | 13.66 | .9995 | 61 | 36 | .2641 | .9438 | .9433 | 2.9 |
3000 | 13.17 | .9991 | 57 | 36 | .2325 | .9164 | .9156 | 4.7 |
4000 | 12.69 | .9988 | 54 | 36 | .2042 | .8899 | .8888 | 6.3 |
5000 | 12.23 | .9985 | 50 | 36 | .1791 | .8636 | .8623 | 8.0 |
6000 | 11.78 | .9982 | 47 | 36 | .1567 | .8383 | .8368 | 9.5 |
7000 | 11.34 | .9979 | 43 | 36 | .1368 | .8133 | .8116 | 11.1 |
8000 | 10.90 | .9976 | 39 | 36 | .1191 | .7878 | .7860 | 12.6 |
9000 | 10.49 | .9974 | 32 | 36 | .1035 | .7638 | .7618 | 14.0 |
10000 | 10.10 | .9971 | 32 | 36 | .0898 | .7408 | .7386 | 15.4 |
*Typical ambient at elevated altitude. For different temperatures and R.H.’s, see formula page.
ACFM CORRECTION DUE TO ALTITUDE
Ambient pressure drops as altitude increases, increasing the pressure ratio across the compressor. The increased pressure ratio reduces the volumetric efficiency slightly, reducing the ACFM, as shown in Table 2. Table 2 is for a two-stage, oil-free rotary screw compressor.
SCFM CORRECTION DUE TO ALTITUDE AND TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
The reduced pressure at altitude decreases the density of the inlet air, reducing the amount of “standard air” delivered. In addition, ambient temperature drops as altitude increases. Temperature effects two aspects of a compressor’s throughput of air. First, it effects the density of the air at intake, varying the amount of standard air delivered. Secondly, cooler inlet air holds less moisture than standard air does (68 deg. and 36% humidity), and warmer air holds more, effecting the amount of delivered standard air.